June 21 – Indigenous Peoples Day
Written by Frances Butterfield and Cynthia Lung | Date: June 18, 2025
National Indigenous History Month
June is National Indigenous History Month in Canada, a period for reflection and for sharing knowledge about the unique cultures, experiences, and histories of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis Peoples. It is a time to honour Indigenous Peoples, whose enduring custodianship and connections have sustained these lands for innumerable generations.
It’s also an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the ongoing impacts of colonization, including the legacy of residential schools, assimilation policies, and systemic discrimination in Canada. Part of this work involves centring and elevating the needs and voices of Indigenous Peoples. One of many ways to engage with National Indigenous History Month is by learning about and honouring Indigenous resilience, excellence, languages, lands, art, values, and knowledge.
Indigenous Peoples Day
As the end of the month nears, Indigenous Peoples Day is celebrated on June 21st—the summer solstice. It is the longest day of the year, a day which holds deep cultural and spiritual significance for many Indigenous communities, who have long marked the solstice with festivals and ceremonies honouring their culture and heritage. It also signals the beginning of a season of berry picking and fishing, powwows, and gatherings.
Carrying this forward, National Indigenous Peoples Day is observed each year on the solstice, as communities come together to celebrate their rich heritage, cultures, and traditions during a time of renewal and connection. Across the country, there are events, parades, festivals, gatherings, and more!
Get Involved, Show Your Support!
Throughout the month and on June 21st, Canadians are encouraged to actively learn about the invaluable role of Indigenous Peoples in shaping the place we now call home. To work towards reconciliation is to recognize that without Indigenous leadership and ongoing stewardship, we would not be where we are today.
Within this space, it is vital to centre Indigenous voices, engage respectfully with their stories, experiences, and histories, and learn about their living cultures. The best way to do so is by turning to Indigenous-led resources and events.
With friends, family, and community, take time to connect with the land and each other—attend local events, listen, and learn.
JUNE 21 EVENTS
LEARNING RESOURCES
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